GURUMUKHI ALPHABETS AND SYMBOLS
**Vowels:**
1. ੳ (oraṅ)
2. ਅ (a)
3. ਆ (ā)
4. ਇ (i)
5. ਈ (ī)
6. ਉ (u)
7. ਊ (ū)
8. ਏ (e)
9. ਐ (ai)
10. ਓ (o)
11. ਔ (au)
**Consonants:**
1. ਕ (ka)
2. ਖ (kha)
3. ਗ (ga)
4. ਘ (gha)
5. ਙ (ṅa)
6. ਚ (ca)
7. ਛ (cha)
8. ਜ (ja)
9. ਝ (jha)
10. ਞ (ña)
11. ਟ (ṭa)
12. ਠ (ṭha)
13. ਡ (ḍa)
14. ਢ (ḍha)
15. ਣ (ṇa)
16. ਤ (ta)
17. ਥ (tha)
18. ਦ (da)
19. ਧ (dha)
20. ਨ (na)
21. ਪ (pa)
22. ਫ (pha)
23. ਬ (ba)
24. ਭ (bha)
25. ਮ (ma)
26. ਯ (ya)
27. ਰ (ra)
28. ਲ (la)
29. ਵ (va)
30. ਸ਼ (śa)
31. ਸ (sa)
32. ਹ (ha)
33. ਲ਼ (ḷa)
34. ਕ਼ (k͟a)
35. ਖ਼ (kh͟a)
**Additional Symbols:**
1. ੴ (Ik ōaṅkār - symbol representing the one supreme reality)
2. । (full stop)
3. ॥ (double vertical lines denoting the end of a section in Guru Granth Sahib)
These characters can be combined to form words and sentences in the Gurmukhi script.
Comments
Post a Comment